Flow and slip transition in nanochannels

被引:34
作者
Li, Long [1 ]
Mo, Jingwen [1 ]
Li, Zhigang [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2014年 / 90卷 / 03期
关键词
BOUNDARY-CONDITION; LIQUID FLOW; INTERFACES; SURFACES; VISCOSITY; FRICTION; SINGLE; WATER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.90.033003
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We experimentally investigate the Poiseuille flows in nanochannels. It is found that the flow rate undergoes a transition between two linear regimes as the shear rate is varied. The transition indicates that the nonslip boundary condition is valid at low shear rate. When the shear rate is larger than a critical value, slip takes place and the slip length increases linearly with increasing shear rate before approaching a constant value. The results reported in this work can help advance the understanding of flow slip in nanochannels.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 40 条
  • [1] Study of viscosity inhomogeneity in porous media
    Akhmatskaya, E
    Todd, BD
    Daivis, PJ
    Evans, DJ
    Gubbins, KE
    Pozhar, LA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 106 (11) : 4684 - 4695
  • [2] Hydrodynamic force measurements: Boundary slip of water on hydrophilic surfaces and electrokinetic effects
    Bonaccurso, E
    Kappl, M
    Butt, HJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (07) : 4 - 761034
  • [3] Nonlinear dynamics of the Frenkel-Kontorova model
    Braun, OM
    Kivshar, YS
    [J]. PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 306 (1-2): : 1 - 108
  • [4] Stick-slip transition at the nanometer scale
    Cheikh, C
    Koper, G
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (15)
  • [5] Apparent slip flows in hydrophilic and hydrophobic microchannels
    Choi, CH
    Westin, KJA
    Breuer, KS
    [J]. PHYSICS OF FLUIDS, 2003, 15 (10) : 2897 - 2902
  • [6] Boundary conditions at a fluid-solid interface
    Cieplak, M
    Koplik, J
    Banavar, JR
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (05) : 803 - 806
  • [7] Water and ion transport through functionalised carbon nanotubes: implications for desalination technology
    Corry, Ben
    [J]. ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2011, 4 (03) : 751 - 759
  • [8] Boundary slip on smooth hydrophobic surfaces: Intrinsic effects and possible artifacts
    Cottin-Bizonne, C
    Cross, B
    Steinberger, A
    Charlaix, E
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (05)
  • [9] Low-friction flows of liquid at nanopatterned interfaces
    Cottin-Bizonne, C
    Barrat, JL
    Bocquet, L
    Charlaix, E
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2003, 2 (04) : 237 - 240
  • [10] Nanorheology:: An investigation of the boundary condition at hydrophobic and hydrophilic interfaces
    Cottin-Bizonne, C
    Jurine, S
    Baudry, J
    Crassous, J
    Restagno, F
    Charlaix, É
    [J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E, 2002, 9 (01) : 47 - 53