Barriers to HIV Testing in Black Immigrants to the US
被引:41
作者:
Ojikutu, Bisola
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Johns Snow Res & Training Inst, Boston, MA USAMassachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Ojikutu, Bisola
[1
,2
,3
]
Nnaji, Chioma
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Multicultural AIDS Coalit, Jamaica Plain, MA USAMassachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Nnaji, Chioma
[4
]
Sithole-Berk, Juliet
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Multicultural AIDS Coalit, Jamaica Plain, MA USAMassachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Sithole-Berk, Juliet
[4
]
Bogart, Laura M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Boston Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA USAMassachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Bogart, Laura M.
[2
,5
]
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Gona, Philimon
[6
]
机构:
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Johns Snow Res & Training Inst, Boston, MA USA
[4] Multicultural AIDS Coalit, Jamaica Plain, MA USA
HIV;
HIV testing;
Black immigrants;
health care access;
AFRICAN-AMERICAN MEN;
HEALTH-CARE EXPERIENCES;
UNITED-STATES;
LATINO IMMIGRANTS;
UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS;
CONSPIRACY BELIEFS;
INFECTED PERSONS;
HIGH-RISK;
ACCESS;
CANCER;
D O I:
10.1353/hpu.2014.0141
中图分类号:
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Background. Late HIV testing is common among immigrants from sub Saharan Africa and the Caribbean. Since 2010, HIV testing is no longer a required component of immigrant screening examinations or mandatory for immigrants seeking long term residence in the US. Thus, barriers to HIV testing must be addressed. Methods. Five hundred and fifty-five (555) immigrants completed a barriers-to-HIV testing scale. Univariate and multivariate linear regression were performed to examine predictors of barriers. Results. In multivariate analysis, primary language other than English (beta=2.9, p=.04), lower education (beta=5.8, p=.03), low income [= below $20K/year] (beta=4.6, p=.01), no regular provider (beta=5.2, p=.002) and recent immigration (beta=5.7, p=.0008) were independently associated with greater barriers. Barriers due to health care access, privacy, fatalism, and anticipated stigma were greater for recent versus longer term immigrants. Discussion. Immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa and the Caribbean face significant barriers to HIV testing. Interventions to improve access and timely entry into care are needed.
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Bogart, Laura M.
Galvan, Frank H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Galvan, Frank H.
Wagner, Glenn J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
RAND Corp, Hlth Unit, Santa Monica, CA USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Wagner, Glenn J.
Klein, David J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Bogart, Laura M.
Wagner, Glenn
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
RAND Corp, Hlth Program, Boston, MA USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Wagner, Glenn
Galvan, Frank H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Inst Community Hlth Res, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Galvan, Frank H.
Banks, Denedria
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Inst Community Hlth Res, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Department of Anthropology, Center for Human Evolutionary Studies, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1414, Biological Sciences BuildingCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Brown W.M.
Consedine N.S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, UxbridgeCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Consedine N.S.
Magai C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, UxbridgeCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
机构:
Toronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Campbell, Ruth M.
Klei, A. G.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ryerson Univ, Ryerson Ctr Immigrat & Settlement, Toronto, ON, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Klei, A. G.
Hodges, Brian D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Toronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Hodges, Brian D.
Fisman, David
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Fisman, David
Kitto, Simon
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Bogart, Laura M.
Galvan, Frank H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Galvan, Frank H.
Wagner, Glenn J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
RAND Corp, Hlth Unit, Santa Monica, CA USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Wagner, Glenn J.
Klein, David J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gen Pediat,Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Bogart, Laura M.
Wagner, Glenn
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
RAND Corp, Hlth Program, Boston, MA USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Wagner, Glenn
Galvan, Frank H.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Inst Community Hlth Res, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Galvan, Frank H.
Banks, Denedria
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Charles R Drew Univ Med & Sci, Inst Community Hlth Res, Los Angeles, CA 90059 USAHarvard Univ, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Boston, Div Gen Pediat,Dept Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Department of Anthropology, Center for Human Evolutionary Studies, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1414, Biological Sciences BuildingCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Brown W.M.
Consedine N.S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, UxbridgeCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
Consedine N.S.
Magai C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Centre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, UxbridgeCentre for Cognition and Neuroimaging School of Social Sciences and Law, Brunel University West London, Uxbridge
机构:
Toronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Campbell, Ruth M.
Klei, A. G.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ryerson Univ, Ryerson Ctr Immigrat & Settlement, Toronto, ON, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Klei, A. G.
Hodges, Brian D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Toronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Hodges, Brian D.
Fisman, David
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
Fisman, David
Kitto, Simon
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, CanadaToronto Gen Hosp, Univ Hlth Network, Wilson Ctr, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada