Sulfonamide-Promoted Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Alkylation of Unactivated Methylene C(sp3)-H Bonds with Alkyl Iodides

被引:132
作者
Chen, Kai [1 ]
Shi, Bing-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
alkylation; C-H activation; palladium; amino acids; synthetic methods; C-H BONDS; PALLADIUM-CATALYZED ALKYLATION; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; DIRECTING GROUP; AMINO-ACIDS; ARYLATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; HALIDES; SP(2);
D O I
10.1002/anie.201407848
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The alkylation of unactivated beta-methylene C(sp(3))-H bonds of alpha-amino acid substrates with a broad range of alkyl iodides using Pd(OAc)(2) as the catalyst is described. The addition of NaOCN and 4-Cl-C6H4SO2NH2 was found to be crucial for the success of this transformation. The reaction is compatible with a diverse array of functional groups and proceeds with high diastereoselectivity. Furthermore, various beta,beta-hetero-dialkyl-and beta-alkyl-beta-aryl-alpha-amino acids were prepared by sequential C(sp(3))-H functionalization of an alanine-derived substrate, thus providing a versatile strategy for the stereoselective synthesis of unnatural beta-disubstituted alpha-amino acids.
引用
收藏
页码:11950 / 11954
页数:5
相关论文
共 78 条
[31]   Ligand-Controlled C(sp3)-H Arylation and Olefination in Synthesis of Unnatural Chiral α-Amino Acids [J].
He, Jian ;
Li, Suhua ;
Deng, Youqian ;
Fu, Haiyan ;
Laforteza, Brian N. ;
Spangler, Jillian E. ;
Homs, Anna ;
Yu, Jin-Quan .
SCIENCE, 2014, 343 (6176) :1216-1220
[32]   Synthesis of substituted oxindoles from α-chloroacetanilides via palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization [J].
Hennessy, EJ ;
Buchwald, SL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (40) :12084-12085
[33]   Peptide Science: Exploring the Use of Chemical Principles and Interdisciplinary Collaboration for Understanding Life Processes [J].
Hruby, Victor J. .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 46 (20) :4215-4231
[34]   Nickel-catalyzed cross coupling of non-activated alkyl halides: a mechanistic perspective [J].
Hu, Xile .
CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 2011, 2 (10) :1867-1886
[35]   Functionalization of Organic Molecules by Transition-Metal-Catalyzed C(sp3)-H Activation [J].
Jazzar, Rodolphe ;
Hitce, Julien ;
Renaudat, Alice ;
Sofack-Kreutzer, Julien ;
Baudoin, Olivier .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2010, 16 (09) :2654-2672
[36]   Rh(I)-catalyzed alkylation of quinolines and pyridines via C-H bond activation [J].
Lewis, Jared C. ;
Bergman, Robert G. ;
Ellman, Jonathan A. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 129 (17) :5332-+
[37]   Challenge and progress: palladium-catalyzed sp3 C-H activation [J].
Li, Hu ;
Lia, Bi-Jie ;
Shi, Zhang-Jie .
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 1 (02) :191-206
[38]   Palladium-Catalyzed Ligand-Directed C-H Functionalization Reactions [J].
Lyons, Thomas W. ;
Sanford, Melanie S. .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2010, 110 (02) :1147-1169
[39]   Scope and Limitations of Auxiliary-Assisted, Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation and Alkylation of sp2 and sp3 C-H Bonds [J].
Nadres, Enrico T. ;
Santos, Gerson Ivan Franco ;
Shabashov, Dmitry ;
Daugulis, Olafs .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2013, 78 (19) :9689-9714
[40]   Nickel-catalyzed cross-couplings of unactivated alkyl halides and pseudohalides with organometallic compounds [J].
Netherton, MR ;
Fu, GC .
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS, 2004, 346 (13-15) :1525-1532