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Sulfonamide-Promoted Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Alkylation of Unactivated Methylene C(sp3)-H Bonds with Alkyl Iodides
被引:132
作者:
Chen, Kai
[1
]
Shi, Bing-Feng
[1
]
机构:
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词:
alkylation;
C-H activation;
palladium;
amino acids;
synthetic methods;
C-H BONDS;
PALLADIUM-CATALYZED ALKYLATION;
CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS;
STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS;
DIRECTING GROUP;
AMINO-ACIDS;
ARYLATION;
FUNCTIONALIZATION;
HALIDES;
SP(2);
D O I:
10.1002/anie.201407848
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
The alkylation of unactivated beta-methylene C(sp(3))-H bonds of alpha-amino acid substrates with a broad range of alkyl iodides using Pd(OAc)(2) as the catalyst is described. The addition of NaOCN and 4-Cl-C6H4SO2NH2 was found to be crucial for the success of this transformation. The reaction is compatible with a diverse array of functional groups and proceeds with high diastereoselectivity. Furthermore, various beta,beta-hetero-dialkyl-and beta-alkyl-beta-aryl-alpha-amino acids were prepared by sequential C(sp(3))-H functionalization of an alanine-derived substrate, thus providing a versatile strategy for the stereoselective synthesis of unnatural beta-disubstituted alpha-amino acids.
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页码:11950 / 11954
页数:5
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