Interaction of oxygen (O+7) ion beam on polyaniline thin films

被引:11
作者
Chandra, Subhash [1 ]
Annapoorni, S. [2 ]
Sonkawade, R. G. [3 ]
Kulriya, P. K. [3 ]
Singh, Fouran [3 ]
Avasthi, D. K. [3 ]
Rana, J. M. S. [1 ]
Ramola, R. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] HNB Garhwal Univ, Dept Phys, Tehri Garhwal 249199, Uttarakhand, India
[2] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, India
[3] Inter Univ Accelerator Ctr, New Delhi 110067, India
关键词
Polyaniline; XRD; V-I; conductivity; crystallinity; POLYMER REDOX SUPERCAPACITOR; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; GAS SENSORS; IRRADIATION; POLYPYRROLE;
D O I
10.1007/s12648-009-0052-9
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
High-energy ion beam irradiation of the polymers is a good technique to modify the properties such as electrical conductivity, structural behaviour and mechanial properties. Polyaniline thin films doped with hydrochloric acid (HCl) were prepared by oxidation of ammonium persulphate. The effect of Swift Heavy Ions irradiation on the electrical and structural properties of polyaniline has been measured in this study. Polyaniline films were irradiated by oxygen ions (energy 80 MeV, charge state O+7) with fluence varying from 1 x 10(10) to 3 x 10(12) ions/cm(2). The studies on electrical and structural properties of the irradiated polymers were investigated by measuring V-I using four probe set-up and X-ray diffraction (XRD) using Bruker AXS, X-ray powder diffractometer. V-I measurements shows an increase in the conductivity of the film, XRD pattern of the polymer shows that the crystallinity improved after the irradiation with Swift Heavy Ions (SHI), which could be attributed to cross linking mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 947
页数:5
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