Insights from Twitter About Public Perceptions of Asthma, COPD, and Exposures

被引:2
作者
Harber, Philip [1 ,2 ]
Leroy, Gondy [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Occupat Hlth Off, Tucson, AZ USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Mel & Enid Zuckerman Coll Publ Hlth, Tucson, AZ USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Eller Coll Management, Tucson, AZ USA
关键词
COPD; natural language processing; occupational asthma; occupational respiratory disorders; public health informatics; social media; twitter; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; THORACIC-SOCIETY STATEMENT; OCCUPATIONAL CONTRIBUTION; LUNG-FUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; BURDEN;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000001590
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze tweets concerning asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: Approxi-Approximately 40,000 tweets containing asthma or COPD were analyzed. Lexical analysis ranked terms and domains of interest, compared COPD with asthma tweets, evaluated co-occurrence of terms within tweets, and assessed differences by source (personal, institutional, or retweet). The frequency of indicator terms relevant to occupational health was determined. Results: Many tweets address community pollution and effects on children, but there is much less interest in work-related factors and occupational regulatory agencies. Environment is considered much more relevant for asthma than COPD. Conclusion: Although epidemiologic studies demonstrate a major burden of occupational factors upon both diseases, significantly improved outreach is needed to overcome inadequate public interest. Social media represent a valuable resource for assessing perceptions about work-related disease and potentially discovering new associations.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 490
页数:7
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