Moire quantum chemistry: Charge transfer in transition metal dichalcogenide superlattices

被引:110
作者
Zhang, Yang [1 ]
Yuan, Noah F. Q. [1 ]
Fu, Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
Calculations - Electronic structure - Continuum mechanics - Crystal structure - Charge transfer - Mott insulators - Transition metals;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.102.201115
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers have recently emerged as a robust and tunable moire system for studying and designing correlated electron physics. In this Rapid Communication, by combining a large-scale first-principles calculation and continuum model approach, we provide an electronic structure theory that maps long-period TMD heterobilayer superlattices onto diatomic crystals with cations and anions. We find that the interplay between the moire potential and Coulomb interaction leads to filling-dependent charge transfer between different moire superlattice regions. We show that the insulating state at half filling found in recent experiments on WSe2/WS2 is a charge-transfer insulator rather than a Mott-Hubbard insulator. Our work reveals the richness of simplicity in moire quantum chemistry.
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页数:6
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