More Trees, More Poverty? The Socioeconomic Effects of Tree Plantations in Chile, 2001-2011

被引：78

作者：

Andersson, Krister ^{[1
]}

Lawrence, Duncan ^{[2
]}

Zavaleta, Jennifer ^{[3
]}

Guariguata, Manuel R. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Colorado, Inst Behav Sci, Ctr Governance Nat Resources, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[3] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[4] Ctr Int Forestry Res, Lima, Peru

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT | 2016年 / 57卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Chile; Forestry; Tree plantations; Poverty; Rural development; Forest policy; FOREST PLANTATIONS; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; NATURAL FORESTS; LAND-USE; POLICY; PATTERNS; URUGUAY; SOUTH;

D O I：

10.1007/s00267-015-0594-x

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Tree plantations play a controversial role in many nations' efforts to balance goals for economic development, ecological conservation, and social justice. This paper seeks to contribute to this debate by analyzing the socioeconomic impact of such plantations. We focus our study on Chile, a country that has experienced extraordinary growth of industrial tree plantations. Our analysis draws on a unique dataset with longitudinal observations collected in 180 municipal territories during 2001-2011. Employing panel data regression techniques, we find that growth in plantation area is associated with higher than average rates of poverty during this period.

引用

页码：123 / 136

页数：14

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