In-vitro regeneration of sarin inhibited electric eel acetylcholinesterase by bis-pyridinium oximes bearing xylene linker

被引:14
|
作者
Acharya, Jyotiranjan [1 ]
Gupta, Arvind Kumar [1 ]
Mazumder, Avik [1 ]
Dubey, Devendra Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Def Res & Dev Estab, Proc Technol Dev Div, Gwalior 474002, Madhya Pradesh, India
关键词
Bis-pyridinium oximes; Reactivators; 2-PAM; Organophosphorus nerve agents; Sarin; Acetylcholinesterase; Xylene linkers; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY; QUATERNARY-SALTS; ACTIVE-CENTER; NERVE-GAS; MONOOXIMES; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.02.020
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of bis-pyridinium oximes connected by xylene linker were synthesized and their in-vitro reactivation potential was evaluated against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibited by nerve agent, sarin. Among the synthesized compounds, alpha,alpha'xylene-bis-[3,3'-(hydroxyimmomethyl) pyridinium] dibromide (3b) was found to be most potent reactivator for AChE inhibited by sarin. The oxime 3b exhibits 34% regeneration of inhibited AChE, in comparison to 20 and 15% regeneration by 2-PAM and obidoxime, respectively, at a concentration of 10(-4) M within 10 min. (C) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1326 / 1330
页数:5
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