Single Shot Coherence Properties of the Free-Electron Laser SACLA in the Hard X-ray Regime

被引:58
作者
Lehmkuehler, Felix [1 ,2 ]
Gutt, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Fischer, Birgit [1 ,2 ]
Schroer, Martin A. [1 ,2 ]
Sikorski, Marcin [3 ]
Song, Sanghoon [3 ]
Roseker, Wojciech [1 ]
Glownia, James [3 ]
Chollet, Mathieu [3 ]
Nelson, Silke [3 ]
Tono, Kensuke [4 ]
Katayama, Tetsuo [4 ]
Yabashi, Makina [5 ]
Ishikawa, Tetsuya [5 ]
Robert, Aymeric [4 ]
Gruebel, Gerhard [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Hamburg Ctr Ultrafast Imaging, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[3] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, LCLS, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[4] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, Sayo, Hyogo 6795148, Japan
[5] RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr, Sayo, Hyogo 6795148, Japan
关键词
RADIATION; SPECKLE;
D O I
10.1038/srep05234
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We measured the coherence properties of the free-electron laser SACLA on a single shot basis at an X-ray energy of 8 keV. By analysing small-angle X-ray scattering speckle patterns from colloidal dispersions we found a degree of transverse coherence of beta(t) = 0.79 +/- 0.09. Taking detector properties into account, we developed a simulation model in oder to determine the degree of coherence from intensity histograms. Finally we calculated a coherence time of tau(c) = 0.1 fs and a pulse duration of 5.2 fs which corresponds with previous predictions.
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页数:5
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