The microbial ATP concentration in aerobic and anaerobic Chinese soils

被引：18

作者：

Qiu, Gaoyang ^{[1
]}

Chen, Yanfeng ^{[1
]}

Luo, Yu ^{[1
]}

Xu, Jianming ^{[1
]}

Brookes, Philip C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Subtrop Soil & Plant Nutr, Inst Soil & Water Resources & Environm Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

来源：

SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 92卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Biomass C; Anaerobic; Adenosine 5 '-triphosphate; Aerobic; Ryegrass; ADENYLATE ENERGY-CHARGE; BIOMASS-C; FUMIGATION-EXTRACTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.09.009

中图分类号：

S15 [土壤学];

学科分类号：

0903 ; 090301 ;

摘要：

Soil adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) is an excellent indicator of soil microbial biomass in moist aerobic soils, having an extracellular half life of less than 1 h. It is measured by the firefly luciferin-luciferase system. Jenkinson and Oades (1979) proposed a method to measure ATP in aerobic soils, with a reagent of Na2HPO4, trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and paraquat, (TCA reagent). Their method has been superseded by an alternative where paraquat is replaced by imidazole, termed the TIP reagent. Both methods give the same results. We found a constant biomass ATP concentration of 7.9 +/- 2.24 mu mol ATP g(-1) biomass C in aerobic soils irrespective of substrate addition and a much lower, and highly variable concentration of 2.83 +/- 0.82 in anaerobic soils. Possible reasons are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：38 / 40

页数：3

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