Mechanism of Dimerization of a Recombinant Mature Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C

被引:16
作者
Chiu, Joyce [1 ,2 ]
Wong, Jason W. H. [1 ,2 ]
Gerometta, Michael [3 ]
Hogg, Philip J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Lowy Canc Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ New S Wales, Prince Wales Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Vegenics Pty Ltd, Circadian Technol Ltd, Yarra, Vic 3141, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
LYMPHATIC VESSELS; VEGF-C; METASTASIS;
D O I
10.1021/bi401518b
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) and their tyrosine kinase receptors play a pivotal role in angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis during development and in pathologies such as tumor growth. The VEGFs function as disulfide-linked antiparallel homodimers. The lymphangiogenic factors, VEGF-C and VEGF-D, exist as monomers and dimers, and dimerization is regulated by a unique unpaired cysteine. In this study, we have characterized the redox state of this unpaired cysteine in a recombinant mature monomeric and dimeric VEGF-C by mass spectrometry. Our findings indicate that the unpaired cysteine regulates dimerization via thiol-disulfide exchange involving the interdimer disulfide bond.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 9
页数:3
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