Synthesis of melamine-formaldehyde resin functionalised with sulphonic groups and its catalytic activities

被引:8
|
作者
Shao, Lin-Jun [1 ]
Xing, Gui-Ying [2 ]
Qi, Chen-Ze [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaoxing Univ, Zhejiang Key Lab Alternat Technol Fine Chem Proc, Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Shaoxing Univ, Sch Med, Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
solid acid; acidity; acetalisation; esterification; SULFURIC-ACID; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; GREEN CHEMISTRY; SOLID ACIDS; ACETALIZATION; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.2478/s11696-013-0527-1
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Spherical melamine-formaldehyde resin (MFR) particles were synthesised using the condensation reaction of melamine and formaldehyde with PEG-2000 as an additive. After thermal treatment at 200A degrees C and then sulphonation by chlorosulphuric acid, an MFR-supported strong acid catalyst (SMFR) was prepared with an acidity of 3.23 mmol g(-1). This new acid catalyst was evaluated in the reactions of esterification and acetalisation, with the results indicating that this novel acid catalyst was highly efficient in the traditional acid-catalysed reaction. Its high activity, stability and reusability give it great potential for "green" chemical processes.
引用
收藏
页码:983 / 988
页数:6
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