Structural characterization and antioxidant activity in vitro of polysaccharides from angelica and astragalus

被引:152
作者
Pu, Xiuying [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Xiaolong [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Lu [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Li, Haibing [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xiaoyue [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Shuang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Weijie [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Wenbo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
[2] Gansu Educ Dept, Key Lab Screening Evaluated & Adv Proc Tradit Chi, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polysaccharides; Angelica and astragalus; Purification; Characterization; Antioxidant activity; SINENSIS OLIV. DIELS; PECTIC POLYSACCHARIDE; PURIFICATION; EXTRACTION; RATS; RHAMNOGALACTURONAN; PROTECTION; MECHANISM; SUGARS; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.10.053
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, structural characterization and antioxidant activity of a fraction (AAP-2A) of polysaccharides from angelica and astragalus (AAP) were investigated. Characteriztion assay showed that AAP-2A had molecular weight (Mw), root-mean square (RMS) radius and polydispersity index (M-w/M-n) of 2.252 x 10(3) kDa, 28.4 nm and 1.038, respectively. There were infrared characteristic absorption peaks of polysaccharides in FT-IR spectroscopy. AAP-2A was composed of rhamnose (Rha), galactose (Gal), arabinose (Ara) and glucose (Glc) with a molar ratio of 1:2.13:3.22:6.18 in GC analysis. Methylation analysis combined with NMR spectroscopic analysis demonstrated that a preliminary structure of AAP-2A was proposed as follows: 1,3-linked Rhap, 1,3-linked Galp, 1,3-linked Araf, 1,5-linked Araf, 1,3,5-linked Araf, 1,4-linked Glcp and 1,4,6-linked Glcp interspersed with terminal Glcp. AAP-2A exhibited a surface with a sheet-like appearance in scanning electron microscope and stronger antioxidant capacity compared with AAP. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 164
页数:11
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