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Fast switchable, epoxy based shape-memory polymers with high strength and toughness
被引:53
作者:
Arnebold, Andre
[1
]
Hartwig, Andreas
[1
]
机构:
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Fertigungstech & Angew Mat Forsch, Wiener Str 12, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
来源:
关键词:
Shape-memory polymer;
Epoxy resin;
Crystallinity;
CATIONIC-POLYMERIZATION;
NETWORKS;
MORPHOLOGY;
POLY(OMEGA-PENTADECALACTONE);
POLYURETHANES;
TEMPERATURE;
COMPOSITES;
ADJUSTMENT;
COPOLYMER;
SEGMENTS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.polymer.2015.12.007
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A fast switchable, epoxy based shape-memory polymer is presented. For this, a partially crystalline epoxy resin was formed by cationic polymerization in the presence of a high meltable polyester polyol, namely poly(omega-pentadecalactone) (PPDL). Under certain polymerization conditions, this system generates a high degree of crystallinity compared to the respective poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) counterpart. Thus, such an epoxy/PPDL composite exhibits very fast shape-fixity and a good shape-memory cycle stability. Furthermore, the formation of a heterogeneous morphology by segregation and crystallization leads to enhanced strength and toughness compared to the respective epoxy/PCL composites. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:40 / 49
页数:10
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