Silyl Ligand Mediated Reversible β-Hydrogen Elimination and Hydrometalation at Palladium

被引:26
作者
Takaya, Jun [1 ]
Iwasawa, Nobuharu [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
关键词
hydride ligands; ligand effects; palladium; reaction mechanisms; silicon; TERTIARY PHOSPHINE-LIGANDS; PINCER COMPLEXES; BOND ACTIVATION; SI-H; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; CATALYTIC BEHAVIOR; METAL-COMPLEXES; CARBON-DIOXIDE; PSIP; BEARING;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201403220
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The mechanism and origin of the facile beta-hydrogen elimination and hydrometalation of a palladium complex bearing a phenylene-bridged PSiP pincer ligand are clarified. Experimental and theoretical studies demonstrate a new mechanism for beta-hydrogen elimination and hydrometalation mediated by a silyl ligand at palladium, which enables direct interconversion between an ethylpalladium(II) complex and an eta(2)-(Si-H)palladium(0) complex without formation of a square-planar palladium(II) hydride intermediate. The flexibility of the PSiP pincer ligand enables it to act as an efficient scaffold to deliver the hydrogen atom as a hydride ligand.
引用
收藏
页码:11812 / 11819
页数:8
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