Digital coping: How frontline workers cope with digital service encounters

被引:50
作者
Breit, Eric [1 ]
Egeland, Cathrine [1 ]
Loberg, Ida B. [1 ]
Rohnebaek, Maria T. [2 ]
机构
[1] OsloMet Oslo Metropolitan Univ, Work Res Inst, POB 4, N-0130 Oslo, Norway
[2] Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Elverum, Norway
关键词
coping; digitalization; employment services; labour markets and labour market policy; service encounters; social work and workers; street‐ level bureaucracy; unemployment; STREET-LEVEL; PUBLIC-SERVICES; DISCRETION; INFORMATION;
D O I
10.1111/spol.12664
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This article addresses how frontline workers cope when dealing with digitally mediated service encounters. It draws on a qualitative study of frontline workers' experiences in an increasingly digitalised work environment in the context of employment assistance services. The material shows that digitalising service encounters leads to two overall types of change for frontline employees, and the article explores related coping responses. First, the technology leads to an increased availability of the frontline workers to the clients. This is coped with by handing over, or 'outsourcing', responsibilities to clients through digital platforms, and by reducing what is experienced as 'noise' related to incoming enquiries. Second, the technology leads to increased transparency of the service interactions, which is coped with by being careful about the content of client communications. The analysis of these changes and their related coping responses contributes to the research on digital public service encounters and highlights avenues for empirical studies and theoretical development within a topical, yet little studied, field.
引用
收藏
页码:833 / 847
页数:15
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