Synthesis and crystal structures of (p-bromobenzyl)triphenylphosphonium bromides, [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+) Br-; [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+) Br-2(-) and [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+) Br-3(-)

被引:0
作者
Vogt, H
WulffMolder, D
Meisel, M
机构
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION B-A JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES | 1996年 / 51卷 / 10期
关键词
(p-bromobenzyl)triphenylphosphonium bromides; synthesis; crystal structure;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)]Br-+(-).(CH2Cl2)(2.5) (1) has been prepared by the reaction of tri phenylphosphine with p-bromobenzylbromide and its structure determined (triclinic, space group <P(1)over bar>, Z = 2, a = 1198.03(12), b = 1245.80(11), c 1258.42(12)pm, alpha = 100.170(8), beta = 103.543(9), gamma = 118.158(7)degrees. The compound exists as Br- anions and [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+) cations, with weak interactions between the chlorine atoms of the CH2Cl2 molecules and the bromine bonded in the cation. [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)]Br-2 (2) and [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2 )P(C6H5)(3)]Br-3 .(CH2Cl2)(1.5) (3) have been obtained by reactions of the corresponding amounts of bromine with 1 in methylenechloride solution. The yellow-red crystals of 2 are orthorhombic, space group Peen, Z = 8, a = 2060.8(3), b = 1223.6(4), c = 1860.8(3) pm. Compound 2 exists as [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+), cations and linear Br-4(2-) units with a bromide-bromine distance of 297.3 (4) pm. The red crystals of (3) are triclinic, space group <P(1)over bar>, Z = 2, a = 1171.16(7), b = 1260.97(8), c = 1270.35(7)pm, alpha = 65.510(5), beta = 75.811(5), gamma = 62.320(5)degrees, and contain [(p-Br-C6H4-CH2)P(C6H5)(3)](+) cations and linear, slightly asymmetrical Br-3(-) anions. In all cases the cation has a slightly irregular tetrahedral geometry around the P atom.
引用
收藏
页码:1443 / 1448
页数:6
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
BUKACHUK OM, 1978, ZH OBSHCH KHIM+, V48, P2660
[2]  
HOFFMANN H, 1939, LIEBIGS ANN CHEM, V634, P1
[3]  
HUHEEY JE, 1988, ANORGAN CHEM, P278
[4]  
Michaelis A., 1885, LIEBIGS ANN CHEM, V229, P295, DOI DOI 10.1002/JLAC.18852290304
[5]  
SIEBMANN R, 1968, Z ANORG ALLG CHEM, V357, P289
[6]  
STEPIN BD, 1987, KOORDINATS KHIM, V13, P859
[7]   SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF IODOMETHYLTRIPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM IODIDE(C6H5)(3)PCH2I+I- [J].
VOGT, H ;
LAURITSEN, K ;
RIESEL, L ;
VONLOWIS, M ;
RECK, G .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION B-A JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES, 1993, 48 (12) :1760-1766
[8]  
VOGT H, 1995, Z NATURFORSCH B, V50, P223
[9]  
VOGT H, 1993, Z NATURFORSCH B, V48, P160
[10]  
WELLS AF, 1984, STRUCTURAL INORGANIC, P396