The use of biomass syngas in IC engines and CCGT plants: A comparative analysis

被引:114
作者
Baratieri, M. [1 ]
Baggio, P. [2 ]
Bosio, B. [3 ]
Grigiante, M. [2 ]
Longo, G. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Bolzano, Fac Sci & Technol, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy
[2] Univ Trent, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, I-38100 Trento, Italy
[3] Univ Genoa, DICAT, I-16145 Genoa, Italy
[4] Univ Padua, Dept Management & Engn, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy
关键词
Biomass; Gasification; IC engine; CCGT; FUEL-CELL; POWER-PLANT; GAS; GASIFICATION; FEASIBILITY; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2009.05.003
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper studies the use of biomass syngas, obtained from pyrolysis or gasification, in traditional energy-production systems, specifically internal combustion (IC) engines and combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants. The biomass conversion stage has been simulated by means of a gas-solid thermodynamic model. The IC and CCGT plant configurations were optimised to maximise heat and power production. Several types of biomass feedstock were studied to assess their potential for energy production and their effect on the environment. This system was also compared with the coupling between biomass gasification and fuel cells. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:3309 / 3318
页数:10
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