Supplementary Far-Red Light Did Not Affect Tomato Plant Growth or Yield under Mediterranean Greenhouse Conditions

被引:12
|
作者
Palmitessa, Onofrio Davide [1 ]
Leoni, Beniamino [1 ]
Montesano, Francesco Fabiano [2 ]
Serio, Francesco [2 ]
Signore, Angelo [1 ]
Santamaria, Pietro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Agr & Environm Sci, Via Amendola 165-a, I-70126 Bari, Italy
[2] Natl Res Council Italy, Inst Sci Food Prod, I-70126 Bari, Italy
来源
AGRONOMY-BASEL | 2020年 / 10卷 / 12期
关键词
light emitting diodes (LED); interlighting; gas exchange; water use efficiency (WUE); EMITTING-DIODES; LEAF PHOTOSYNTHESIS; QUALITY; MORPHOLOGY; RESPONSES; SPECTRUM; CANOPY; BLUE; L;
D O I
10.3390/agronomy10121849
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
In the Mediterranean region, tomato plants are often cultivated in two short cycles per year to avoid the heat of summer and the low solar radiation of winter. Supplementary light (SL) makes it possible to cultivate during the dark season. In this experiment, a tomato F1 hybrid cultivar DRW7723 was cultivated in a greenhouse for a fall-winter cycle. After transplant, light emitting diode (LED) interlighting, with two light spectra (red + blue vs. red + blue + far-red) was applied as SL. Plant growth, yield, gas exchange, nutrient solution (NS) consumption, and fruit quality were analyzed. In general, the effects of adding far-red radiation were not visible on the parameters analyzed, although the yield was 27% higher in plants grown with SL than those grown without. Tomatoes had the same average fresh weight between SL treatments, but the plants grown with SL produced 16% more fruits than control. Fruit quality, gas exchange and NS uptake were not influenced by the addition of far-red light. Interlighting is, therefore, a valid technique to increase fruit production in winter but at our latitude the effects of adding far-red radiation are mitigated by available sunlight.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [1] Overhead supplemental far-red light stimulates tomato growth under intra-canopy lighting with LEDs
    Zhang Ya-ting
    Zhang Yu-qi
    Yang Qi-chang
    Li Tao
    JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE, 2019, 18 (01) : 62 - 69
  • [2] Supplementary Far-Red Light for Photosynthetic Active Radiation Differentially Influences the Photochemical Efficiency and Biomass Accumulation in Greenhouse-Grown Lettuce
    Dou, Haijie
    Li, Xin
    Li, Zhixin
    Song, Jinxiu
    Yang, Yanjie
    Yan, Zhengnan
    PLANTS-BASEL, 2024, 13 (15):
  • [3] Effects of Continuous or End-of-Day Far-Red Light on Tomato Plant Growth, Morphology, Light Absorption, and Fruit Production
    Kalaitzoglou, Pavlos
    van Ieperen, Wim
    Harbinson, Jeremy
    van der Meer, Maarten
    Martinakos, Stavros
    Weerheim, Kees
    Nicole, Celine C. S.
    Marcelis, Leo F. M.
    FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 2019, 10
  • [4] Supplementary White, UV-A, and Far-Red Radiation Differentially Regulates Growth and Nutritional Qualities of Greenhouse Lettuce
    Yan, Zhengnan
    Wang, Chunling
    Li, Zhixin
    Li, Xin
    Cheng, Fei
    Lin, Duo
    Yang, Yanjie
    PLANTS-BASEL, 2023, 12 (18):
  • [5] Paradise by the far-red light: Far-red and red:blue ratios independently affect yield, pigments, and carbohydrate production in lettuce, Lactuca sativa
    Van Brenk, Jordan B.
    Courbier, Sarah
    Kleijweg, Celestin L.
    Verdonk, Julian C.
    Marcelis, Leo F. M.
    FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 2024, 15
  • [6] Supplemental inter-lighting with additional far-red to red and blue light increases the growth and yield of greenhouse sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) in winter
    Kim, Dongpil
    Moon, Taewon
    Kwon, Sungmin
    Hwang, Inha
    Son, Jung Eek
    HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2023, 64 (01) : 83 - 95
  • [7] Applications of Far-Red Light Emitting Diodes in Plant Production under Controlled Environments
    Kubota, C.
    Chia, P.
    Yang, Z.
    Li, Q.
    INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES AND MANAGEMENT TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEMS: GREENSYS2011, 2012, 952 : 59 - 66
  • [8] Soybean Plant Growth and Tre6P Metabolism Under Red/Far-Red and Blue Light
    He, Wei
    Chai, Qiang
    Zhao, Cai
    Yin, Wen
    Fan, Hong
    Yu, Aizhong
    Fan, Zhilong
    Hu, Falong
    Sun, Yali
    Wang, Feng
    JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION, 2024, 43 (02) : 473 - 485
  • [9] Overhead supplemental far-red light stimulates tomato growth under intra-canopy lighting with LEDs
    ZHANG Ya-ting
    ZHANG Yu-qi
    YANG Qi-chang
    LI Tao
    JournalofIntegrativeAgriculture, 2019, 18 (01) : 62 - 69
  • [10] Light competition within dense plant stands and their subsequent growth under illumination with different red:far-red ratios
    Shibuya, Toshio
    Kishigami, Saki
    Takahashi, Shuji
    Endo, Ryosuke
    Kitaya, Yoshiaki
    SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 2016, 213 : 49 - 54