Influence of oil extraction method on properties of canola biodiesel, epoxies, and protein-based plastics

被引:11
|
作者
Manamperi, Wajira A. [1 ]
Espinoza-Perez, Judith D. [1 ]
Haagenson, Darrin M. [1 ]
Ulven, Chad A. [2 ]
Wiesenborn, Dennis P. [1 ]
Pryor, Scott W. [1 ]
机构
[1] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Agr & Biosyst Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA
[2] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fargo, ND 58108 USA
关键词
Canola; Oil extraction; Biobased plastic; Epoxy; Biodiesel; LIQUID;
D O I
10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.08.050
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Canola oil was extracted using a liquid carbon dioxide extraction process (LCE), laboratory screw-pressing, and industrial solvent extraction. Oilseed meal generated from these methods was used to extract proteins for protein-based plastics, and the oil was used to produce both epoxy resins and biodiesel. Protein isolates obtained from the LCE-generated meal produced plastics with higher toughness and elongation, but lower tensile strength and modulus, than those using meal obtained from screw pressing and solvent extraction. The oils extracted using the LCE process produced cured epoxy resins with higher flexural modulus than those produced from solvent-extracted oil. However, dynamic mechanical properties such as storage and loss modulus showed no significant differences with respect to oil extraction method. Oils obtained from extraction methods had similar fatty acid profiles and produced biodiesel with no significant differences in properties. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 138
页数:6
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