Crevice Corrosion Performance of 436 Ferritic Stainless Steel Studied by Different Electrochemical Techniques in Sodium Chloride Solutions with Sulfate Addition

被引:6
作者
Wang, Jia-Ming [1 ]
Qian, Sheng-Sheng [1 ]
Liu, Yuan-Yuan [1 ]
Sun, Yang-Ting [1 ]
Jiang, Yi-Ming [1 ]
Li, Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Crevice corrosion; Ferritic stainless steels; Electrochemical techniques; Sulfate ions; Competitive adsorption; IR drop mechanism; REPASSIVATION BEHAVIOR; PASSIVE FILMS; ALLOY; 22; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL; STABILIZATION; ENVIRONMENTS; MOLYBDENUM; BREAKDOWN; STRESS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s40195-018-0720-x
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The crevice corrosion behaviors of 436 stainless steels in chloride-containing solutions with sulfate addition were studied using potentiodynamic, galvanostatic and repassivation potential measurements. The results of these electrochemical tests were compared and discussed. Galvanostatic test was proved to be the most powerful technique in detecting the crevice corrosion of 436 stainless steels, while the repassivation potential measurement was the most time-saving method in this study. Sulfate ions have inhibited the crevice corrosion of 436 stainless steels in chloride-containing solution, which may result from the effects of competitive adsorption and the IR drop mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:815 / 822
页数:8
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