Electrical Resistivity of Polycarbonate/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Composites Under Varying Injection Molding Conditions

被引:9
作者
Park, Dong Hyun [1 ]
Yoon, Kwan Han [1 ]
Park, Young-Bin [2 ]
Lee, Young Sil [3 ]
Lee, Young Jun [3 ]
Kim, Sang Wan [3 ]
机构
[1] Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Gumi 730701, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[2] FAMU FSU Coll Engn, Dept Ind & Mfg Engn, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[3] Samsung Cheil Ind Inc, Uiwang Si 437711, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
polycarbonate; nanocomposites; morphology; electrical resistivity; injection molding; (MWNT)/POLYCARBONATE NANOCOMPOSITES; FILLED POLYCARBONATE; SINGLE-WALL; DISPERSION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/app.29989
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-filled polycarbonate composites were prepared by a corotating intermeshing twin-screw extruder. The surface resistivities of compression and injection-molded specimens were quite different, the difference ranging from 10(3) to 10(7) Omega/sq at varying MWCNT concentrations. The surface resistivity of the injection-molded specimen at 2 wt % loading varied up to 10(5) Omega/sq in the specimen thickness direction and up 10(4) Omega/sq in the polymer flow direction with respect to the gate. The difference in surface resistivity with the positions of injection-molded specimen was confirmed with the morphology, which showed the difference in MWCNT number density (numbers/surface area). There was no significant effect on surface resistivity with injection pressure, holding pressure, and molding temperature. The specimens prepared at the injection speed of 13 mm/s showed surface resistivities 10(3)-10(4) Omega/sq depending on the positions, which was comparable with the compression-molded specimens, which had a Surface resistivity of 10(3) Omega/sq. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 113: 450-455, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 455
页数:6
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