Experimental study on the combined application of vacuum preloading - variable-spacing electro-osmosis to soft ground improvement

被引:76
作者
Fu, H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cai, Y. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Wenzhou Univ, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Chashan Univ Town, Wenzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Wenzhou Univ, Key Lab Engn & Technol Soft Soil Fdn & Tideland R, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Wenzhou Univ, Innovat Ctr Tideland Reclamat & Ecol Protect, Wenzhou, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Univ, Key Lab Soft Soils & Geoenvironm Engn, Minist Educ, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Geosynthetics; vacuum preloading; electro-osmosis; soft ground; soil improvement; PREFABRICATED VERTICAL DRAINS; SENSITIVE SILTY CLAY; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; SOIL IMPROVEMENT; CONSOLIDATION; PVD; ELECTROOSMOSIS; DEFORMATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1680/jgein.16.00016
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Two representative laboratory tests, using vacuum preloading alone and vacuum preloading combined with variable-spacing electro-osmosis (EO), were performed on dredged marine clay slurry used for tideland reclamation. This combined method consists of the following three stages: vacuum preloading alone, vacuum preloading in combination with large spacing EO, and vacuum preloading in combination with small spacing EO. This study focused on the feasibility and effectiveness of variable-spacing EO. The results showed that better consolidation was achieved using the combined method in terms of water content, dry density, degree of saturation, Atterberg limits, discharge of water, vane shear strength, current, and excess porewater pressure. Energy consumption for consolidation of the large spacing EO stage was less than for the small-spacing EO stage.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 81
页数:10
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], P 8 EUROPEAN C SOIL
[2]   Prefabricated vertical drains (PVDs) in soft Bangkok clay: a case study of the new Bangkok International Airport project [J].
Bergado, DT ;
Balasubramaniam, AS ;
Fannin, RJ ;
Holtz, RD .
CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 39 (02) :304-315
[3]   APPLICATION OF ELECTRO-OSMOSIS TO A FOUNDATION PROBLEM IN A NORWEGIAN QUICK CLAY [J].
BJERRUM, L ;
MOUM, J ;
EIDE, O .
GEOTECHNIQUE, 1967, 17 (03) :214-&
[4]  
Burnotte F, 2004, CAN GEOTECH J, V41, P1038, DOI [10.1139/t04-045, 10.1139/T04-045]
[5]  
Cao Y. H., 2008, PORT WATERWAY ENG, V116, P92
[6]  
Cao Y. H., 2010, CHINESE J GEOTECHNIC, V78, P22
[7]  
Carroll G., 1983, TRANSPORTATION RES R, P46
[8]   IMPROVEMENT OF SENSITIVE SILTY CLAY BY ELECTROOSMOSIS - DISCUSSION [J].
CASAGRANDE, DR ;
CASAGRANDE, L ;
CASTRO, G .
CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 23 (01) :95-96
[9]  
Casagrande L., 1949, GEOTECHNIQUE, V1, P159, DOI DOI 10.1680/GEOT.1949.1.3.159
[10]  
Casagrande L., 1981, BRIT COL P 10 INT C, V2, P607