Phosphate Removal from Wastewater in Batch System Using Waste Mussel Shell

被引:12
作者
Salim, Nur Atikah Abdul [1 ,4 ]
Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali [2 ]
Zaini, Muhammad Abbas Ahmad [3 ]
Puteh, Mohd Hafiz [1 ,4 ]
Khamidun, Mohd Hairul [5 ]
Yusoff, Abdull Rahim Mohd [6 ]
Abdullah, Noorul Hudai [7 ]
Ahmad, Noraziah [1 ]
Lazim, Zainab Mat [1 ]
Nuid, Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Engn, Sch Civil Engn, Utm Johor 81310, Malaysia
[2] Djuanda Univ, Dept Postgrad Studies, Bogor 16720, Indonesia
[3] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Engn, Sch Chem & Energy Engn, Utm Johor 81310, Malaysia
[4] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Ctr Environm Sustainabil & Water Secur, Res Inst Sustainable Environm, Utm Johor 81310, Malaysia
[5] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Fac Civil & Environm Engn, Uthm 86400, Johor, Malaysia
[6] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Sci, Utm Johor 81310, Malaysia
[7] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Fac Civil Engn, Ctr Diploma Studies, Uthm 84600, Johor, Malaysia
关键词
adsorption; domestic wastewater; eutrophication; isotherm model; kinetic model; phosphate; waste mussel shell; HEAVY-METALS; ADSORPTION; KINETICS; ADSORBENT; EQUILIBRIUM; NITRATE; MEDIA; IONS; DYE;
D O I
10.33263/BRIAC114.1147311486
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
High input of phosphate (PO43-) in rivers can lead to eutrophication, which jeopardizes aquatic life and human health. In this study, PO43- was removed from synthetic solution and domestic wastewater treatment plant effluent (DWTPE) by waste mussel shell (WMS). The PO43- adsorption by WMS was examined for the initial PO43- concentration (7 mg L-1), solution volume (0.2 L), adsorbent dosage (4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 g), and contact time (1-6 d). The batch experiment's optimum performance could reach approximately 75.1% for the removal of PO43- from synthetic solution and approximately 66.2% for the removal of PO43- from DWTPE after a contact time of 5 d. This work suggests that the WMS can remove PO43 from both synthetic solution and DWTPE. Future works are necessary to increase WMS's capacity to adsorb PO43- from waters, either by physical or chemical modification.
引用
收藏
页码:11473 / 11486
页数:14
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