Enhanced decolorization of reactive black 5 dye by active carbon sorbent-immobilized-cationic surfactant (AC-CS)

被引:61
作者
Nabil, Gehan M. [1 ]
El-Mallah, Nabila M. [1 ]
Mahmoud, Mohamed E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alexandria, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Alexandria 21321, Egypt
关键词
Cationic surfactant; Reactive black 5 dye; Decolorization; Activated carbon; Adsorption models; Thermodynamic parameters; WASTE-WATER; EFFICIENT REMOVAL; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ADSORPTION; TEMPERATURE; ADSORBENT; KINETICS; BEHAVIOR; SILVER; COLOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2013.06.034
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Activated carbon-immobilized-cationic surfactant (AC-CS) was designed to enhance the decolorization behavior of reactive black 5 (RB5), as an anionic dye, from aqueous and industrial wastewater samples in presence of various controlling experimental conditions. Experimental data indicated that the dye adsorption capacity by (AC-CS) was higher in strongly acidic and basic solutions. An anion exchange and ion-ion interaction mechanisms were proposed in the acidic solution, while only anion exchange mechanism was suggested in the-basic aqueous solution. The adsorption behavior and thermodynamic parameters were also evaluated. Treatments of textile industrial wastewater and real water samples were successfully established (9523-100.00%). (C) 2013 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:994 / 1002
页数:9
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