Pinpointing the source of a lunar meteorite:: Implications for the evolution of the moon

被引:140
作者
Gnos, E
Hofmann, BA
Al-Kathiri, A
Lorenzetti, S
Eugster, O
Whitehouse, MJ
Villa, IM
Jull, AJT
Eikenberg, J
Spettel, B
Krähenbühl, U
Franchi, IA
Greenwood, RC
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Inst Geol, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Nat Hist Museum Burgergemeinde Bern, CH-3005 Bern, Switzerland
[3] Univ Bern, Inst Phys, Abt Weltraumforsch & Planetol, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[4] Swedish Museum Nat Hist, Lab Isotope Geol, SE-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Univ Arizona, Natl Sci Fdn, Arizona Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Lab, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[6] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[7] Max Planck Inst Chem, Abt Kosmochem, D-55020 Mainz, Germany
[8] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[9] Open Univ, Planetary & Space Sci Res Inst, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1099397
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The lunar meteorite Sayh al Uhaymir 169 consists of an impact melt breccia extremely enriched with potassium, rare earth elements, and phosphorus [thorium, 32.7 parts per million (ppm); uranium, 8.6 ppm; potassium oxide, 0.54 weight percent], and adherent regolith. The isotope systematics of the meteorite record four lunar impact events at 3909 +/- 13 million years ago (Ma), similar to 2800 Ma, similar to 200 Ma, and < 0.34 Ma, and collision with Earth sometime after 9.7 ± 1.3 thousand years ago. With these data, we can link the impact-melt breccia to Imbrium and pinpoint the source region of the meteorite to the Lalande impact crater.
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页码:657 / 659
页数:3
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