Synthesis and electrochemical capacitance of sheet-like cobalt hydroxide

被引:41
作者
Hu, Zhongai [1 ]
Mo, Liping [1 ]
Feng, Xiaojuan [1 ]
Shi, Jun [1 ]
Wang, Yaoxian [1 ]
Me, Yulong [1 ]
机构
[1] NW Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Polymer, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
关键词
Cobalt hydroxide; Sol-gel route; Sheet; Electrochemical capacitance; PERFORMANCE; POLYANILINE; COMPOSITES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.073
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Cobalt hydroxide was synthesized via a new approach, in which the gel was prepared by the reaction of Co(NO3)(2) solution with citric acid, and then the precursors were obtained after thermal treatment, finally the precursors reacted with KOH solution to produce the samples. The components of the precursors were measured by Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The morphology and structure of samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results indicate that the as-prepared materials are beta-Co(OH)(2) with sheet-like morphology. The effect of the treatment temperature for the precursor on sheet size was discussed in detail. Cyclic voltammetry and constant current charge/discharge measurements show that the prepared cobalt hydroxide exhibits excellent capacitance performance. The specific capacitance is up to 416.7 F g(-1) at a constant current charge/discharge test of 5 mA. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 57
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Preparation of Co(OH)2/HY composite and its electrochemical capacitance characteristics [J].
Cao, L ;
Liang, YY ;
Kong, LB ;
Li, HL .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2004, 39 (14) :4697-4700
[2]   Electrochemical studies of cobalt hydroxide - an additive for nickel electrodes [J].
Elumalai, P ;
Vasan, HN ;
Munichandraiah, N .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 93 (1-2) :201-208
[3]   Preparation and capacitive properties of cobalt-nickel oxides/carbon nanotube composites [J].
Fan, Zhen ;
Chen, Jinhua ;
Cui, Kunzai ;
Sun, Feng ;
Xu, Yan ;
Kuang, Yanfei .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 52 (09) :2959-2965
[4]   Synthesis and characterization of Co7(OH)12(C2H4S2O6)(H2O)2 -: a single crystal structural study of a ferrimagnetic layered cobalt hydroxide [J].
Forster, PM ;
Tafoya, MM ;
Cheetham, AK .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2004, 65 (01) :11-16
[5]   Potentiostatically deposited nanostructured α-Co(OH)2:: A high performance electrode material for redox-capacitors [J].
Gupta, Vinay ;
Kusahara, Teruki ;
Toyama, Hiroshi ;
Gupta, Shubhra ;
Miura, Norio .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 9 (09) :2315-2319
[6]   Synthesis of the CoOOH fine nanoflake film with the high rate capacitance property [J].
Hosono, Eiji ;
Fujihara, Shinobu ;
Honma, Iraru ;
Ichihara, Masaki ;
Zhou, Haoshen .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 158 (01) :779-783
[7]   The capacitive characteristics of supercapacitors consisting of activated carbon fabric-polyaniline composites in NaNO3 [J].
Hu, CC ;
Li, WY ;
Lin, JY .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 137 (01) :152-157
[8]   Effects of the loading and polymerization temperature on the capacitive performance of polyaniline in NaNO3 [J].
Hu, CC ;
Lin, JY .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2002, 47 (25) :4055-4067
[9]   CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRIC STUDIES OF PURE AND DOPED FILMS OF COBALT HYDROXIDE IN 1-M KOH [J].
ISMAIL, J ;
AHMED, MF ;
KAMATH, PV .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1991, 36 (04) :507-516
[10]   Synthesis of Co(OH)2/USY composite and its application for electrochemical supercapacitors [J].
Liang, YY ;
Cao, L ;
Kong, LB ;
Li, HL .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 136 (01) :197-200