Valence-band structure of the polar ZnO surfaces studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy

被引:20
作者
Ozawa, K. [1 ]
Oba, Y. [2 ]
Edamoto, K. [2 ]
Higashiguchi, M. [3 ]
Miura, Y. [3 ]
Tanaka, K. [3 ]
Shimada, K. [4 ]
Namatame, H. [4 ]
Taniguchi, M. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan
[2] Rikkyo Univ, Dept Chem, Toshima Ku, Tokyo 1718501, Japan
[3] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Higashihiroshima 7398526, Japan
[4] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiat Ctr, Higashihiroshima 7390046, Japan
关键词
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; SOLID-SURFACES; WATER; PHOTOEMISSION; ZNO(0001)-ZN; STM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.075314
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Valence-band structures of the polar ZnO surfaces, i.e., ZnO(0001)-Zn and ZnO(000 (1) over bar)-O, have been investigated by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy utilizing synchrotron radiation. On the (1x1) O-terminated surface, surface-localized states forming dispersing bands with a (1x1) periodicity are identified at the upper portion of the valence-band region. The energetic position of these states and the fact that their photoemission intensities are sensitive to gas adsorption suggest that there is a contribution from the O 2p dangling-bond orbital of the surface O atoms. Comparing the valence-band structure of the (000 (1) over bar)-O surface with that of the (0001)-Zn surface, a deviation of the electronic structure in the near surface region from that in the bulk is found to be larger on (0001)-Zn than on (000 (1) over bar)-O. The role of the step structures, which exist on both polar surfaces but with much higher density on the (0001)-Zn surface, in the modification of the electronic structure is discussed.
引用
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页数:7
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