Ferrimagnetic Cr2S3 effects on (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2CaCu2O8 superconductor

被引:7
作者
Farah-Elia, N. A. R. [1 ]
Ilhamsyah, A. B. P. [1 ]
Abd-Shukor, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Sch Appl Phys, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
BI-BASED SUPERCONDUCTORS; FLUX-PINNING ABILITY; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; COFE2O4; CA; (BI-PB)-SR-CA-CU-O; YBA2CU3O7-D; Y-123; TIO2;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-019-01560-1
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The interaction between superconductivity and magnetism is an interesting topic because of the mutually exclusive nature. In this paper, we report ferrimagnetic Cr2S3 effects on (Bi1.6Pb0.4)Sr2CaCu2O8 (Bi2212) superconductor with nominal starting composition Bi2212(Cr2S3)(x) (x=0-0.20wt%). The Curie temperature of Cr2S3 is 120K and this is much higher than the transition temperature of Bi-2212 phase (similar to 81K). X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed that the Bi-2212 phase was the dominant in all samples. The x=0.2 XRD pattern showed the formation of a glassy phase. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) showed an improvement in the layered-like microstructure with increasing Cr2S3 content. The non-added sample showed the highest zero-resistance temperature, Tc-zero and onset temperature, Tc-onset at 81K and 69K, respectively. Addition of Cr2S3 decreased the transition temperature. The peak temperature, T-p of the imaginary part of the AC susceptibility chi '' decreased with Cr2S3 addition indicating that the flux pinning capability of the Bi-2212 phase was suppressed. The results were explained in terms mutually exclusive nature of superconductivity and magnetism.
引用
收藏
页码:12031 / 12035
页数:5
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