Gastric cancer cell adhesion to laminin enhances acquired chemotherapeutic drug resistance mediated by MGr1-Ag/37LRP

被引:15
作者
Sun, Li [1 ]
Liu, Lili [2 ]
Liu, Xiangqiang [1 ]
Wang, Yafang [2 ]
Li, Mengbin [1 ]
Yao, Liping [1 ]
Yang, Jianjun [1 ]
Ji, Genlin [3 ]
Guo, Changcun [1 ]
Pan, Yanglin [1 ]
Liang, Shuhui [1 ]
Wang, Biaoluo [1 ]
Ding, Jie [1 ]
Zhang, Hongwei [1 ]
Shi, Yongquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp Digest Dis, State Key Lab Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[2] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Tangdu Hosp, Dept Oncol, Xian 710038, Peoples R China
[3] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
关键词
MGr1-Ag/37LRP; CAM-DR; gastric cancer; laminin; cell adhesion; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; RECEPTOR PRECURSOR; MULTIPLE-MYELOMA; EXPRESSION; PROTEIN; ORGANIZATION; CONTRIBUTES; MECHANISM; APOPTOSIS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.3892/or.2014.3184
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Adhesion of cancer cells to the extracellular matrix (ECM) causes a novel acquired chemotherapeutic drug-resistant phenotype, referred to as cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance (CAM-DR). Our previous studies suggested that the adhesion molecule MGr1-Ag/37LRP may promote multidrug resistance in gastric cancer cells. Therefore, we investigated MGr1-Ag/37LRP binding-induced adhesion, and its role in CAM-DR. Initial studies revealed that, after adhesion to the ECM, the multidrug-resistant gastric cancer cell lines SGC7901/VCR and SGC7901/ADR showed significantly higher mean adhesive cell numbers than non-resistant SGC7901 cells. We then investigated expression of MGr1-Ag/37LRP in gastric cancer cells adhering to laminin. Western blotting, RT-PCR and dual-luciferase reporter assays showed that laminin induced MGr1-Ag/37LRP expression and activity. In vitro and in vivo assays revealed that small interfering RNA against MGr1-Ag/37LRP significantly reduced CAM-DR in SGC7901/VCR cells. In vivo and in vitro analyses revealed that binding of MGr1-Ag/37LRP decreased intracellular drug accumulation by increasing P-glycoprotein and multidrug-associated protein expression, and inhibited drug-induced apoptosis by regulating Bcl-2 and Bax expression. These results indicate that MGr1-Ag/37LRP contributes to laminin-mediated CAM-DR in gastric cancer cells, and is a potentially effective target for reversing this phenomenon in gastric cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 114
页数:10
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