Mechanical properties of alginate hydrogels manufactured using external gelation

被引:162
作者
Kaklamani, Georgia [1 ,2 ]
Cheneler, David [3 ,4 ]
Grover, Liam M. [1 ]
Adams, Michael J. [1 ]
Bowen, James [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem Engn, Edgbaston B15 2TT, England
[2] CNRS, LAAS, N2IS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
[3] Univ Birmingham, Sch Mech Engn, Edgbaston B15 2TT, England
[4] Univ Lancaster, Dept Engn, Lancaster LA1 4YR, England
关键词
Alginate; Calcium; Cation; Hydrogel; Indentation; Magnesium; Modulus; Strontium; CELL ENCAPSULATION; TISSUE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmbbm.2014.04.013
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Alginate hydrogels are commonly used in biomedical applications such as scaffolds for tissue engineering, drug delivery, and as a medium for cell immobilisation. Multivalent cations are often employed to create physical crosslinks between carboxyl and hydroxyl moieties on neighbouring polysaccharide chains, creating hydrogels with a range of mechanical properties. This work describes the manufacture and characterisation of sodium alginate hydrogels using the divalent cations Mg2+, Ca2+ and Sr2+ to promote gelation via non-covalent crosslinks. Gelation time and Young's modulus are characterised as a function of cation and alginate concentrations. The implications of this work towards the use of environmental elasticity to control stem cell differentiation are discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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