Alginate-based bipolymeric-nanobioceramic composite matrices for sustained drug release

被引:43
作者
Hasnain, M. Saquib [1 ]
Nayak, Amit Kumar [2 ]
Singh, Mukul [3 ]
Tabish, Mohammad [4 ]
Ansari, Mohammed Tahir [5 ]
Ara, Tahseen Jahan [6 ]
机构
[1] Shri Venkateshwara Univ, Dept Pharm, NH 24, Amroha 244236, UP, India
[2] Seemanta Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut, Mayurbhanj 757086, Odisha, India
[3] Shivdan Singh Inst Technol & Management, Dept Pharm, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
[4] Shaqra Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[5] Univ Kuala Lumpur, Royal Coll Med, Fac Pharm & Hlth Sci, Perak, Ipoh, Malaysia
[6] LNM Univ, Dept Chem, Darbhanga, Bihar, India
关键词
Alginate; Nano-hydroxyapatite; Drug release; DICLOFENAC SODIUM; DELIVERY-SYSTEM; BEADS; OPTIMIZATION; CELLULOSE; HYDROXYAPATITE; MICROSPHERES; GLICLAZIDE; MICROBEADS; CHITOSAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.11.044
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alginate-based bipolymeric-nanobioceramic composite matrices for sustained drug release were developed through incorporation of nano-hydroxyapatite [nHAp] powders within ionotropically-gelled calcium ion-induced alginate-poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) blends polymeric systems. nHAp powders were synthesized by precipitation technique using calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)(2)] and orthophosphoric acid [H3PO4] as raw materials. The average particle size of these was synthesized. nHAp powders was found as 19.04 nm and used to prepare nHAp-alginate-PVP beads containing DS. These beads exhibited drug entrapment efficiency (%) of 65.82 +/- 1.88 to 94.45 +/- 3.72% and average bead sizes of 0.98 +/- 0.07 to 1.23 +/- 0.15 mm. These beads were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform-infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy analyses. Various nHAp-alginate-PVP beads containing DS exhibited prolonged sustained drug release and followed the Koresmeyer-Peppas model of drug release (R-2 = 0.9908-0.9978) with non-Fickian release (anomalous transport) mechanism (n = 0.73-0.84) for drug release over 8 h. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 77
页数:7
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