The synthesis of aligned silicon nanowires under ambient atmospheric pressure

被引:1
作者
Wan, Shanhong [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Yuanlie [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Junyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Amorphous semiconductors; III-V Semiconductors; Silicon; Catalysis; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2009.01.012
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Highly ordered amorphous silicon nanowires were successfully synthesized from single crystalline silicon wafer at the pyrolysis temperature of 1050 degrees C under ambient atmospheric pressure. Both poly (phenylcarbyne) and nickel nitrate played important roles in the growth of silicon nanowires. The fabrication of ordered silicon nanowires was controllable and repeatable, confirmed by the experimental results. The morphology and microstructure analysis of the as-obtained samples showed the highly ordered amorphous silicon nanowires were obtained, determined by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and FT-infrared spectroscopy. A solid-liquid-solid growing process was proposed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:518 / 520
页数:3
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