Changes of poly(ethylene oxide) photostability by doping with nickel(II) chloride

被引:15
作者
Kaczmarek, H [1 ]
Kaminska, A [1 ]
Kowalonek, J [1 ]
Szalla, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Fac Chem, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
关键词
poly(ethylene oxide); nickel(II) chloride; photodegradation; photooxidation;
D O I
10.1016/S1010-6030(99)00163-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of small addition of nickel(II) chloride on photooxidative degradation of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) in solution and in solid state has been investigated. Gel permeation chromatography, viscometry, differential scanning calorimetry, infrared and W-Vis absorption spectroscopy has been used in these studies. It was found that nickel salt accelerates photodegradation and photooxidation of PEG. Photoinduced changes of PEO crystallinity and influence of macrochains conformation on the efficiency of photodecomposition has also been discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 127
页数:7
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