Observation of a large steric effect on the XeBr* formation in the reaction of oriented CF3Br with Xe(P-3)

被引:9
作者
Ohoyama, H
Midorikawa, R
Kasai, T
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp970055w
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A large steric effect on XeBr* formation was observed in the reaction of oriented CF3Br with Xe(P-3). The reaction cross-section was found to be largest for the Br-end collisons and smallest for the CS3-end collisions, even though the electron transfer takes place at relatively large internuclear distances in the entrance channel. The large orientational dependence may be attributed to the fraction of the collisions that have small impact parameters which can lead to the formation of XeBr*. The majority of the collisions, having larger impact parameters, are supposed to lead to electron back-transfer in the exit channel and are relatively insensitive to the reactant orientation.
引用
收藏
页码:7463 / 7467
页数:5
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