Oromotor stimulation for transition from gavage to full oral feeding in preterm neonates: A Randomized controlled trial

被引：38

作者：

Bala, Poonam ^{[1
]}

Kaur, Rupinder ^{[1
]}

Mukhopadhyay, Kanya ^{[2
]}

Kaur, Sukhwinder ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Nursing Educ, Chandigarh, India

[2] PGIMER, Dept Pediat, Neonatol Unit, Chandigarh 160012, India

来源：

INDIAN PEDIATRICS | 2016年 / 53卷 / 01期

关键词：

Kangaroo mother care; Non-nutritive sucking; Oromotor stimulation; NONNUTRITIVE SUCKING; PROGRAM; INFANTS;

D O I：

10.1007/s13312-016-0786-3

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

To assess the effect of additional oromotor stimulation along with routine care on transition from gavage to full oral feeding in preterm neonates. 51 neonates (28-34 weeks) randomized to receive either oromotor stimulation along with routine care (n=25, intervention), or routine care alone (n=26, control) (which included Kangaroo mother care and non-nutritive sucking). Median (IQR) days to reach partial and full spoon feed were significantly lesser [5(3-9.5) vs 10(5-15) P=0.006; and 7(5-14.5) vs 12.5(7-21); P=0.03] in intervention than in control group, respectively. A significantly higher number (56%) in intervention group as compared to control group (31%) achieved partial direct breast feeding at discharge (P=0.01). Oromotor stimulation along with routine care reduces the duration of gavage feeding in preterm neonates.

引用

页码：36 / 38

页数：3

共 11 条

[1] Evidence-Based Systematic Review: Effects of Oral Motor Interventions on Feeding and Swallowing in Preterm Infants [J].