Intake of Heavy Metals through Milk and Toxicity Assessment

被引:30
作者
Ismail, Amir [1 ]
Riaz, Muhammad [1 ,2 ]
Akhtar, Saeed [1 ]
Farooq, Amjad [3 ]
Shahzad, Muhammad Arif [1 ]
Mujtaba, Ahmad [4 ]
机构
[1] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Inst Food Sci & Nutr, Multan, Pakistan
[2] Sejong Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Gunja Dong 98, Seoul 143747, South Korea
[3] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Inst Pure & Appl Biol, Multan, Pakistan
[4] PMAS Arid Agr Univ, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
关键词
Heavy metals; Threat; Health; Toxicity; Milk; Vulnerable; Infants; TRACE-ELEMENTS; RAW-MILK; COWS; ACCUMULATION; VEGETABLES; NICKEL; LEAD; CR;
D O I
10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.4.1413.1419
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
In the present study five heavy metals were analyzed in the milk samples of cow, buffalo and goat. The level of Pb was found to exceed the maximum permissible limit (0.02 mu g/g) set by Codex Alimentarius Commission in 53% milk samples. In 44% milk samples the level of Cd was found to exceed the permissible limit (0.0026 mu g/g) set by International Dairy Federation (1979). The mean levels of Ni, Cu and Co were found in the normal ranges. The data for estimated daily intake of heavy metals through milk showed that infants are most prone towards heavy metal toxicity due to the higher rate of milk consumption.
引用
收藏
页码:1413 / 1419
页数:7
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]  
Anetta L, 2012, J MICROB BIOTEC FOOD, V2, P795
[2]   Heavy metal accumulation in vegetables irrigated with water from different sources [J].
Arora, Monu ;
Kiran, Bala ;
Rani, Shweta ;
Rani, Anchal ;
Kaur, Barinder ;
Mittal, Neeraj .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2008, 111 (04) :811-815
[3]  
Barn P., 2014, Environmental health review, V56, P96, DOI DOI 10.5864/D2014-006
[4]  
Batool F, 2016, J CHEM SOC PAKISTAN, V38, P39
[5]   Trace element levels in raw milk from northern and southern regions of Croatia [J].
Bilandzic, Nina ;
Dokic, Maja ;
Sedak, Marija ;
Solomun, Bozica ;
Varenina, Ivana ;
Knezevic, Zorka ;
Benic, Miroslav .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2011, 127 (01) :63-66
[6]   Occurrence of aflatoxin M1 and exposure assessment in Catalonia (Spain) [J].
Cano-Sancho, German ;
Marin, Sonia ;
Ramos, Antonio J. ;
Peris-Vicente, Juan ;
Sanchis, Vicente .
REVISTA IBEROAMERICANA DE MICOLOGIA, 2010, 27 (03) :130-135
[7]  
Codex Alimentarius Commission, 2011, 50 SESS COD COMM FOO
[8]  
Connell D.W., 1984, CHEMISTRY ECOTOXICOL
[9]  
Das KK, 2008, INDIAN J MED RES, V128, P412
[10]  
Doreswamy K, 2004, J ANDROL, V25, P996