Traumatized attendings-When the doctor has the disease

被引:9
作者
Jackson, Theresa N. [1 ]
Jackson, Diane L.
Nelson, Peter R. [2 ]
Kim, Dennis Y. [3 ]
Agrawal, Vaidehi [4 ]
Truitt, Michael S. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Surg, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA
[2] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Vasc Surg, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA
[3] Harbor UCLA Med Ctr, Dept Trauma Surg, Torrance, CA 90509 USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[5] Methodist Dallas Med Ctr, Dept Trauma Surg, Dallas, TX USA
关键词
PTSD; Post-traumatic stress disorder; Work-life balance; Physician wellness; Job satisfaction; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; WORK-LIFE BALANCE; PHYSICIAN BURNOUT; SURGICAL RESIDENTS; SELF-CARE; HEALTH; DEPRESSION; WELLNESS; SUICIDE; INTERVENTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.05.010
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: This study aims to compare PTSD prevalence between seven medical specialties and to identify potential risk factors for PTSD. Methods: A cross-sectional national survey of attending physicians (n = 2216) was conducted and screened for PTSD using the Primary Care PTSD Screen. Stepwise multivariable regression analysis with backward elimination identified potential risk factors. Results: Overall prevalence of PTSD was 14% and ranged from 7% to 18% for psychiatrists and OBGYNs, respectively (p = 0.004). Six potential risk factors for PTSD included: emotional exhaustion, job dissatisfaction, lack of autonomy, working >60 h per week, poor camaraderie, and female gender (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The prevalence of PTSD in attending physicians is more than double that of the general population. Higher risk specialties include OBGYN and general surgery. Specialty-specific interventions targeted at reducing physician burnout and improving the physician work-environment are needed to improve physician wellness and reduce PTSD. (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:626 / 632
页数:7
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