Modern electric machines and drives for wind power generation: A review of opportunities and challenges

被引：51

作者：

Chen, Hao ^{[1
]}

Zuo, Yuefei ^{[1
]}

Chau, K. T. ^{[2
]}

Zhao, Wenxiang ^{[3
]}

Lee, Christopher H. T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore

[2] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[3] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

IET RENEWABLE POWER GENERATION | 2021年 / 15卷 / 09期

关键词：

FED INDUCTION GENERATOR; FLUX-REVERSAL MACHINE; MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS; DIRECT-TORQUE CONTROL; OF-THE-ART; SENSORLESS CONTROL; GENERALIZED INTEGRATOR; VERNIER MACHINE; DESIGN; SPEED;

D O I：

10.1049/rpg2.12114

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

With ever-increasing concerns on energy crisis and environmental protection, there is a fast-growing interest in wind power generation systems. As electric machines and drives are core components in wind turbines, it is a pressing need for researchers and engineers to develop advanced electric machines and drives for wind power generation. This paper provides a thorough review of modern electric machines and drives for wind power generation, with emphasis on machine topologies, operation principles, performance characteristics, as well as control strategies. The key features of electric machines and drives including their merits and demerits, e.g. torque/power density, efficiency, and cost, are compared and summarised. Trade-offs involved in various presented methods and strategies are highlighted. The major challenges and difficulties, which electric machines and drives for wind power generation are facing, are discussed. Moreover, the developing trends and opportunities are revealed, while the latest development is also discussed.

引用

页码：1864 / 1887

页数：24

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