Investigation of Water Hammer Protection in Water Supply Pipeline Systems Using an Intelligent Self-Controlled Surge Tank

被引:40
作者
Wan, Wuyi [1 ]
Zhang, Boran [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Civil Engn & Architecture, Dept Hydraul Engn, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
self-control; surge tank; water hammer; transient flow; numerical simulation; TRANSIENT-RESPONSE; AIR VALVES; FLOW; SIMULATION; TURBINE; DEVICES; PLANT; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/en11061450
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A surge tank is a common pressure control device in long pressurized pipelines. The performance is greatly influenced by the location, cross area, and the characteristics of the connector. In order to improve the property of the surge tank, the effect of the connector is numerically analyzed by the method of characteristics (MOC). A hysteretic effect can occur when the discharge capacity is limited. Therefore, the performance of the surge tank can be improved if the discharge capacity of the connector is appropriately controlled according to the different conditions. For the adjustability of the connector's discharge capacity, a kind of intelligent self-controlled surge tank (IST) is proposed. In addition, through simulations and analysis, IST is proved to have advantages in pressure control and applicability compared to normal surge tanks.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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