On-Top π-Stacking of Quasiplanar Molecules in Hole-Transporting Materials: Inducing Anisotropic Carrier Mobility in Amorphous Films

被引:90
作者
Wakamiya, Atsushi [1 ]
Nishimura, Hidetaka [1 ]
Fukushima, Tatsuya [1 ]
Suzuki, Furitsu [1 ]
Saeki, Akinori [2 ]
Seki, Shu [2 ]
Osaka, Itaru [3 ]
Sasamori, Takahiro [1 ]
Murata, Michihisa [1 ]
Murata, Yasujiro [1 ]
Kaji, Hironori [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] RIKEN CEMS, Emergent Mol Funct Res Grp, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
amorphous materials; heterocycles; semiconductors; structure-function relationships; structure elucidation; ORGANOMETAL HALIDE PEROVSKITES; SOLAR-CELLS; ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; CRYSTALS; ACENES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201400068
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Dimers of partially oxygen-bridged triarylamines were designed and synthesized as hole-transporting materials. X-ray structural analyses revealed that these compounds form on-top pi-stacking aggregates in the crystalline state. TRMC measurements showed that high levels of anisotropic charge transport were induced in the direction of the pi-stacking. Surprisingly, even in vacuum-deposited amorphous films, these compounds retained some of the face-on pi-stacking, thus facilitating an out-of-plane carrier mobility.
引用
收藏
页码:5800 / 5804
页数:5
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