Generation and Direct Detection of Broadband Mesoscopic Polarization-Squeezed Vacuum

被引:89
作者
Iskhakov, Timur [1 ]
Chekhova, Maria V. [1 ,2 ]
Leuchs, Gerd [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Phys, Moscow 119992, Russia
[2] Max Planck Inst Sci Light, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
QUANTUM-NOISE; PARAMETRIC AMPLIFICATION; TWIN BEAMS; LIGHT; STATES; INTERFERENCE; TOMOGRAPHY; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.183602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using a traveling-wave optical parametric amplifier with two orthogonally oriented type-I BBO crystals pumped by picosecond pulses, we generate vertically and horizontally polarized squeezed vacuum states within a broad frequency-angular range. Depending on the phase between these states, fluctuations in one or another Stokes parameter are suppressed below the shot-noise limit. Because of the large number of photon pairs produced, no local oscillator is required, and 3 dB squeezing is observed by means of direct detection.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 38 条
  • [1] ALODJANTS AP, 1995, SOV PHYS JETP, V81, P34
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2004, A Guide to Experiments in Quantum Optics
  • [3] PULSED TWIN BEAMS OF LIGHT
    AYTUR, O
    KUMAR, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 65 (13) : 1551 - 1554
  • [4] BJORK G, 2002, P SPIE INT SOC OPT E, V4750, P25
  • [5] Sub-shot-noise photon-number correlation in a mesoscopic twin beam of light
    Bondani, Maria
    Allevi, Alessia
    Zambra, Guido
    Paris, Matteo G. A.
    Andreoni, Alessandra
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2007, 76 (01):
  • [6] Squeezing as an irreducible resource
    Braunstein, SL
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 71 (05):
  • [7] BRIDA G, IN PRESS
  • [8] Generation of different Bell states within the spontaneous parametric down-conversion phase-matching bandwidth
    Brida, Giorgio
    Chekhova, Maria
    Genovese, Marco
    Krivitsky, Leonid
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2007, 76 (05):
  • [9] BURLAKOV AV, 2001, PHYS REV A, V64
  • [10] Biphoton light with hidden polarization and its polarization tomography
    Bushev, PA
    Karassiov, VP
    Masalov, AV
    Putilin, AA
    [J]. OPTICS AND SPECTROSCOPY, 2001, 91 (04) : 526 - 531