Solid oxide fuel cell stacks using extruded honeycomb type elements

被引:47
作者
Wetzko, M [1 ]
Belzner, A [1 ]
Rohr, FJ [1 ]
Harbach, F [1 ]
机构
[1] ABB Kraftwerke AG, Corp Res, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
fuel cell; SOFC; honeycomb; extruded honeycomb; demonstrator stack; stack test;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00289-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack concept is described which comprises "condensed-tubes" like extruded honeycomb sections of ceramic electrolyte (ZrO2-based) and interconnectors of nickel sheet as key elements. According to this concept, well known and extensively tested construction principles can be realised in a low-cost production. The cells are self-supported with in-plane conduction. A demonstrator model stack of five honeycomb elements and six nickel sheet seals/interconnectors was built and operated for 860 h at 1000 degrees C. Volumetric power densities of 160 kW/m(3) were obtained with H-2 vs. air, of close to 200 kW/m(3) with H-2 VS. O-2. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 155
页数:8
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