Chromosome numbers of selected species of Elatine L. (Elatinaceae)

被引:6
作者
Kalinka, Anna [1 ,2 ]
Sramko, Gabor [3 ,4 ]
Horvath, Orsolya [3 ]
Molnar, Attila, V [3 ]
Popiela, Agnieszka [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Szczecin, Fac Biol, Dept Cell Biol, Waska 13, PL-71415 Szczecin, Poland
[2] Univ Szczecin, Fac Biol, Mol Biol & Biotechnol Ctr, PL-71415 Szczecin, Poland
[3] Unvers Debrecen, Dept Bot, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary
[4] MTA ELTE MTM Ecol Res Grp, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Univ Szczecin, Fac Biol, Dept Bot & Nat Conservat, PL-71412 Szczecin, Poland
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
ephemeral taxa; polyploids; diploid; Europe; Asia; North America; Elatine; chromosome number; POLYPLOIDY; MORPHOLOGY; HUNGARICA; COUNTS;
D O I
10.5586/asbp.2015.036
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The paper reports chromosome numbers for 13 taxa of Elatine L., including all 11 species occurring in Europe, namely E. alsinastrum, E. ambigua, E. brachysperma, E. brochonii, E. californica, E. campylosperma, E. gussonei, E. hexandra, E. hungarica, E. hydropiper, E. macropoda, E. orthosperma, E. triandra originating from 17, field-collected populations. For seven of them (E. ambigua, E. californica, E. campylosperma, E. brachysperma, E. brochonii, E. hungarica, E. orthosperma) the chromosome numbers are reported for the first time. With these records, chromosome numbers for the whole section Elatinella Seub. became available. Although 2n = 36 was reported to be the most common and the lowest chromosome number in the genus, our data show that out of thirteen species analyzed, six had 36 chromosomes but five species had 54 chromosomes, and the lowest number of chromosomes was 18. These data further corroborates that the basic chromosome number in Elatine is x = 9.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 417
页数:5
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