Near-Field Antenna Arrays for Steerable Sub-Wavelength Magnetic-Field Beams

被引:15
作者
Ludwig, Alon [1 ]
Sarris, Costas D. [1 ]
Eleftheriades, George V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 2E4, Canada
关键词
Beam steering; electromagnetic coupling; equivalent circuits; focusing; loop antenna arrays; near fields;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2014.2316297
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A two-dimensional array of resonant capacitively loaded loops for magnetic near-field focusing is presented. The array is designed to produce a narrow magnetic-field beam in the near-field with a reduced residual surrounding electric field. It is shown that the array allows subwavelength beam steering and shaping. The array operation is discussed and explained in detail using a simplified circuit model. The observations made based on the model are then utilized to devise an optimization procedure aimed at fine-tuning the array so as to eliminate the need in multiple excitation sources and maximize the achievable magnetic-field beam intensity. The proposed array may prove useful in a variety of applications including the improvement of wireless power transfer devices performance and the creation of efficient external sources for magnetically mediated therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:3543 / 3556
页数:14
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