Feasibility of intensity-modulated and image-guided radiotherapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer

被引:10
作者
Nguyen, Nam P. [1 ]
Jang, Siyoung [9 ]
Vock, Jacqueline [2 ]
Vincent Vinh-Hung [3 ]
Chi, Alexander [4 ]
Vos, Paul [5 ]
Pugh, Judith [6 ]
Vo, Richard A. [7 ]
Ceizyk, Misty [9 ]
Desai, Anand [8 ]
Smith-Raymond, Lexie [9 ]
机构
[1] Howard Univ Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Washington, DC 20060 USA
[2] Lindenhofspital, Dept Radiat Oncol, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Univ Hosp Geneva, Dept Radiat Oncol, Geneva, Switzerland
[4] W Virginia Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[5] E Carolina Univ, Dept Biostat, Greenville, NC USA
[6] Univ Arizona, Dept Pathol, Tucson, AZ USA
[7] Univ Virginia, Dept Pediat, Charlottesville, VA USA
[8] Akron City Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Akron, OH USA
[9] Univ Arizona, Dept Radiat Oncol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
Esophageal cancer; Tomotherapy; Normal tissue sparing; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; CONCURRENT CHEMORADIOTHERAPY; ADAPTIVE RADIOTHERAPY; HELICAL TOMOTHERAPY; ADVANCED HEAD; TOXICITY; NECK; CHEMORADIATION; CHEMOTHERAPY; SURGERY;
D O I
10.1186/1471-2407-14-265
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: In this study the feasibility of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and tomotherapy-based image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) for locally advanced esophageal cancer was assessed. Methods: A retrospective study of ten patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer who underwent concurrent chemotherapy with IMRT (1) and IGRT (9) was conducted. The gross tumor volume was treated to a median dose of 70 Gy (62.4-75 Gy). Results: At a median follow-up of 14 months (1-39 months), three patients developed local failures, six patients developed distant metastases, and complications occurred in two patients (1 tracheoesophageal fistula, 1 esophageal stricture requiring repeated dilatations). No patients developed grade 3-4 pneumonitis or cardiac complications. Conclusions: IMRT and IGRT may be effective for the treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer with acceptable complications.
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收藏
页数:7
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