Band alignments at strained Ge1-xSnx/relaxed Ge1-ySny heterointerfaces

被引:11
|
作者
Lan, H-S [1 ]
Liu, C. W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Elect Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Ctr Condensed Matter Sci, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Natl Nano Device Labs, Hsinchu 30078, Taiwan
关键词
GeSn; empirical pseudopotential method; model-solid theory; band alignment; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; QUANTUM-WELLS; ALLOYS; MODEL; GAIN;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6463/aa5f1c
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Type-I, type-II, reverse type-I, and reverse type-II band alignments are found theoretically in strained Ge1-xSnx (0 <= x <= 0.3) grown on relaxed Ge1-ySny substrates (0 <= y <= 0.3) using the model-solid theory. The prerequisite bandgaps, and energy difference between the top valence band edge and the average valence band position of GeSn are obtained by the nonlocal empirical pseudopotential method. For the indirect-gap (L valleys) Ge1-xSnx on relaxed Ge1-ySny, the band alignments are type-I and reverse type-I under biaxial compressive strain (x > y) and biaxial tensile strain (x < y), respectively. For the direct-gap (Gamma valley) Ge1-xSnx on relaxed Ge1-ySny, the biaxial compressive strain yields type-I and type-II alignment, while the biaxial tensile strain yields reverse type-I and reverse type-II alignments.
引用
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页数:5
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