Field-induced optical biaxiality in chiral smectic-A liquid crystals

被引:6
作者
Bartoli, FJ [1 ]
Lindle, JR [1 ]
Flom, SR [1 ]
Selinger, JV [1 ]
Ratna, BR [1 ]
Shashidhar, R [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, RES LAB, CTR BIOMOL SCI & ENGN, WASHINGTON, DC 20375 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.55.R1271
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Observation of field-induced optical biaxiality in a chiral smectic-A Liquid crystal is reported for the first time. Optical transmission measurements as a function of electric field demonstrate that a material exhibiting a large electroclinic effect also exhibits a pronounced optical biaxiality. It is shown that the biaxiality is correlated with the electroclinic tilt angle and its field dependence can be qualitatively explained in terms of a simple molecular model involving reorientation about the long molecular axis.
引用
收藏
页码:R1271 / R1274
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] ELECTRIC FIELD-INDUCED FREDERIKS TRANSITION IN SMECTIC C-LIQUID CRYSTALS
    ALIYEV, DF
    ASLANOV, MA
    KRISTALLOGRAFIYA, 1984, 29 (04): : 812 - 814
  • [32] Field-induced transitions between multilayer phases of polar smectic liquid crystals
    Dolganov, P. V.
    Zhilin, V. M.
    Dolganov, V. K.
    Kats, E. I.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2012, 86 (02):
  • [33] Electric field-induced birefringence, optical rotatory power and conoscopic measurements of a chiral antiferroelectric smectic liquid crystal
    Manjuladevi, V.
    Vij, J. K.
    LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2007, 34 (08) : 963 - 973
  • [34] BIAXIALITY OF CHIRAL LIQUID-CRYSTALS
    LONGA, L
    FINK, W
    TREBIN, HR
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1994, 50 (05): : 3841 - 3852
  • [35] Field control of the surface electroclinic effect in chiral smectic-A liquid crystals -: art. no. 061716
    Maclennan, JE
    Muller, D
    Shao, RF
    Coleman, D
    Dyer, DJ
    Walba, DM
    Clark, NA
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2004, 69 (06):
  • [36] Curvature and topology in smectic-A liquid crystals
    Santangelo, CD
    Kamien, RD
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2005, 461 (2061): : 2911 - 2921
  • [37] Electric field-induced director orientation of smectic-A domains in an isotropic phase
    Seike, K
    Todorokihara, M
    Yamada, M
    Naito, H
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2001, 366 : 2717 - 2722
  • [38] Surface oscillations of smectic-A liquid crystals
    Fedorov, DO
    Romanov, VP
    Ul'yanov, SV
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2000, 62 (01) : 681 - 688
  • [39] EDGE DISLOCATIONS IN SMECTIC-A LIQUID CRYSTALS
    Ambrozic, M.
    Slavinec, M.
    Kralj, S.
    NONLINEAR DIELECTRIC PHENOMENA IN COMPLEX LIQUIDS, 2005, 157 : 241 - 246
  • [40] GIANT ELECTROCLINIC EFFECT IN CHIRAL SMECTIC-A PHASE OF FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS
    NISHIYAMA, S
    OUCHI, Y
    TAKEZOE, H
    FUKUDA, A
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 1987, 26 (11): : L1787 - L1789