Renal complications in coronavirus disease 2019: a systematic review

被引：17
作者：
Minami, Taichiro [1 ,2 ]
Iwata, Yasunori [2 ]
Wada, Takashi [2 ]
机构：
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Renal, 4 Blackfan St, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Kanazawa Univ, Dept Nephrol & Lab Med, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
来源：
INFLAMMATION AND REGENERATION | 2020年 / 40卷 / 01期
基金：
日本学术振兴会;
关键词：
COVID-19; Renal complication; AKI; ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY; HOSPITALIZED-PATIENTS; FAILURE; EXPRESSION; INFECTION; COVID-19; WUHAN; ACE2;
D O I：
10.1186/s41232-020-00140-9
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
The world today is facing a pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which mainly causes a respiratory disease known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Therefore, its pathogenesis and complications should be identified and understood. SARS-CoV-2 infects the host using the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as its receptor, which is expressed in several organs including the lungs, heart, kidneys, and intestines. Kidney complications are relatively common, and acute kidney injury (AKI) is a life-threatening complication in patients with COVID-19. In this review, the renal histological patterns of COVID-19 are described in detail, and its potential mechanisms associated with AKI are discussed.
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