Sensorineural Hearing Loss Associated with Occupational Noise Exposure: Effects of Age-Corrections

被引:0
|
作者
Krishnamurti, Sridhar [1 ]
机构
[1] Auburn Univ, Dept Commun Disorders, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
关键词
Occupational noise exposure; hearing loss; aging;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph6030889
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Noise-induced permanent threshold shifts (NIPTS) were computed from retrospective audiometric analyses by subtracting aging effects on hearing sensitivity in sixty-eight patients with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss who reported significant occupational noise exposure histories. There were significant effects of age on NIPTS but no significant gender-or ear-differences in terms of NIPTS. The NIPTS at 2,000 Hz was found to be significantly greater than NIPTS at frequencies 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, 4,000 Hz, and 8,000 Hz. Defined noise notches were seen in the audiograms of 38/136 (27%) ears with SNHL. Results support models that suggest interactive effects of aging and noise on sensorineural hearing loss in ears with occupational noise exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 899
页数:11
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